Opportunity Zone Magazine Opportunity Zone Magazine Volume 1, Issue 1 | Page 84

82 OPPORTUNITY ZONE MAGAZINE | VOLUME 1 • ISSUE 1 Common Misconceptions Surrounding the Opportunity Zone Initiative By J. Dana Tsakanikas Learn facts from rumors when it comes to Qualified Opportunity Funds, tax benefits, deployment of investments, qualifying requirements and timeframes of investments. B efore going into what the program does not do, let’s discuss what it does do. The program was the brainchild of successful Silicon Valley entrepreneurs (with bipartisan support in Congress), to tap and unlock the tremendous amount of capital gains currently “trapped” in existing investments in the U.S. (as high as $6 trillion by some estimates), and encourage those wealthy individuals to reinvest those private dollars into areas of the U.S. that are in need of redevelopment or reinvestment. To that goal, it allows those individuals to sell their positions in existing investments and reinvest those proceeds into QOZ projects in lower income neighborhoods. The incentive is that the investor can defer the tax on that initial gain on sale of the existing investment until 2026, or obtain a step-up in basis of that initial gain, and most of all benefit from tax-free gains on such new investment after 10 years. For the developer, it allows them to underwrite projects to initially lower rates of return, because of the value of the tax-free dollars that the project could realize upon exit after 10 years. So, take for example a developer that expects (for example purposes only) a 12 percent return for a real estate project. However, due to the rents in a QOZ, the project only generates an 8 percent return currently. The developer understands that, while it would otherwise be too OPPORTUNITYZONEEXPO.COM